What is Methamphetamine?
Methamphetamine is a powerful, highly addictive stimulant that affects the central nervous system. Also known as meth, crystal, ice, or speed, it takes the form of a white, odorless, bitter-tasting crystalline powder that easily dissolves in water or alcohol.
Methamphetamine can be smoked, snorted, injected, or taken orally. The drug produces a rush of euphoria and energy, but these effects are followed by a "crash" that can lead to repeated use and addiction.
Effects on the Body and Mind
Short-Term Effects
- Increased wakefulness and physical activity
- Decreased appetite
- Faster breathing
- Rapid and/or irregular heartbeat
- Increased blood pressure and body temperature
- Euphoria or "rush"
Long-Term Effects
- Addiction
- Severe dental problems ("meth mouth")
- Intense itching leading to skin sores
- Anxiety and confusion
- Memory loss
- Sleeping problems
- Violent behavior
- Paranoia and hallucinations
The Meth Problem in Rural Colorado
Methamphetamine use has been a significant concern in rural Colorado, including the Western Slope region. The drug's relatively low cost and long-lasting effects make it particularly problematic in areas with limited access to treatment services.
West Slope Casa has been active in addressing methamphetamine abuse through:
- Supporting evidence-based treatment programs like the Matrix Model
- Training providers in methamphetamine-specific treatment approaches
- Coordinating community prevention efforts
- Expanding access to treatment in rural areas
Meth Labs Pose Community Dangers
The production of methamphetamine creates toxic chemicals that contaminate homes and buildings. If you suspect a meth lab, do not enter the property. Contact local law enforcement immediately.
Treatment for Methamphetamine Addiction
While methamphetamine addiction is challenging to treat, recovery is possible. Effective treatment typically includes:
- Behavioral therapies: Cognitive-behavioral therapy and contingency management have shown effectiveness for meth addiction.
- The Matrix Model: A 16-week intensive outpatient program developed specifically for stimulant abuse.
- Support groups: Crystal Meth Anonymous and other peer support programs.
- Family involvement: Family education and therapy to support recovery.
Currently, there are no FDA-approved medications specifically for methamphetamine addiction, though research continues in this area.
Get Help for Meth Addiction
If you or someone you know is struggling with methamphetamine use, help is available. Contact the 24/7 crisis line at 1-844-493-TALK (8255) or visit our Services page.